ANTONIADES, Dermot
Ph.D. 


Centre d’études nordiques & Département de Biologie
Pavillon Abitibi-Price
Université Laval, Québec
Québec G1K 7P4
Canada


Phone: 1-418-656-2131 ext. 8298
Fax: 1-418- 656-2978
Email: dermot.antoniades@cen.ulaval.ca


My current research is focused on paleoenvironmental proxy reconstructions from aquatic ecosystems on northwestern Ellesmere Island, primarily using diatoms and algal pigments, witin the program ArcticNet. I am studying the potential of epishelf lakes (surficial freshwater layers in ice-dammed fiords) as paleoenvironmental indicators. Our hypothesis is that these epishelf lakes will record variations in both freshwater inputs and the extent of northern ice shelves. We will detect these changes by examining fluctuations in the composition and concentration of freshwater fossils found in their sedimentary record. A second focus of my research is the study of high arctic meromictic lakes. These lakes are density stratified and have anoxic bottom waters, which permits the deposition of varves (annual layers) and thus the recovery of high-resolution sedimentary records. My examinations of biological proxies in these lakes are undertaken in conjunction with sedimentological research on these records by ArcticNet colleagues and involve Jessica Tomkins (Queen’s), Scott Lamoureux (Queen’s), Reinhardt Pienitz (ULaval) and Warwick Vincent (ULaval).

My graduate research was completed in the Department of Geology at the University of Toronto. I undertook detailed taxonomic studies of diatoms from three high arctic regions (Alert, Ellesmere Island, Isachsen, Ellef Ringnes Island, and Mould Bay, Prince Patrick Island) that resulted in the production of a monograph (currently under review). I also completed species-environment calibrations (training sets), and then applied these transfer functions to sediment cores to reconstruct high arctic paleoenvironmental change.



PUBLICATIONS:

 
Books

Antoniades, D., Hamilton, P., Douglas, M.S.V. & Smol, J.P. Freshwater diatoms of the Canadian High Arctic Islands: Ellef Ringnes, northern Ellesmere and Prince Patrick islands. 131 plates with 1789 figures, 706 pp. Iconographia Diatomologica 17. A.R.G. Gantner Verlag, Ruggell. 649 pp.


 
Articles

Antoniades, D., Veillette, J., Martineau, M-J., Belzile, C., Tomkins, J.D., Pienitz, R., Lamoureux, S. & Vincent, W.F. Bacterial dominance of phototrophic communities in a High Arctic lake and its implications for paleoclimate analysis. Submitted to: Environmental Microbiology.


Tomkins, J.D., Antoniades, D., Lamoureux, S.F. & Vincent, W.F. Sedimentary pellets as an ice cover proxy in a High Arctic ice-covered lake. Accepted pending minor revisions: Journal of Paleolimnology.


Veillette, J., Mueller, D.R., Antoniades, D. & Vincent, W.F. Arctic epishelf lakes as sentinel ecosystems: Past, present and future. In press: Journal of Geophysical Research - Biogeosciences, doi:10.1029/2008JG000730.


Lim, D.S.S., Laval, B., Slater, G., Antoniades, D., Forrest, A., Pike, W., Pieters, R., Saffari, M., Reid, D., & McKay, C.P. Limnological Characterization of Pavilion Lake, British Columbia, Canada and surrounding area – an investigation of a microbialite-rich lake. In press: Fundamental and Applied Limnology.


Antoniades, D., Hamilton, P.B., Hinz, F., Douglas, M.S.V. & Smol, J.P. Seven new species of freshwater diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) from the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. In press: Nova Hedwigia.


Tomkins, J.D., Antoniades, D., Lamoureux, S.F. & Vincent, W.F. 2008. A simple and effective method for preserving the sediment–water interface of sediment cores during transport. Journal of Paleolimnology, 40: 577-582.


Antoniades, D., Crawley, C., Douglas, M.S.V., Pienitz, R., Andersen, D., Doran, P.T., Hawes, I., Pollard, W. & Vincent, W.F. 2008. Reply to comment by K. Gajewski on "Abrupt environmental change in Canada's northernmost lake”. Geophysical Research Letters, 35: L08702, doi:10.1029/2007GL032889.


Antoniades, D., Crawley, C., Douglas, M.S.V., Pienitz, R., Andersen, D., Doran, P.T., Hawes, I., Pollard, W. & Vincent, W.F. 2007. Abrupt environmental change in Canada’s northernmost lake inferred from fossil diatom and pigment stratigraphy. Geophysical Research Letters, 34: L18708, doi:10.1029/2007GL030947.


Antoniades, D. 2007. Lake Chemistry. In: Encyclopedia of Quaternary Sciences. Elias, S. (ed.). Elsevier, Amsterdam. vol. 3: 2040-2048.


Smol, J.P., Wolfe, A.P., Birks, H.J.B., Douglas, M.S.V., Jones, V.J., Korhola, A., Pienitz, R., Rühland, K., Sorvari, S., Antoniades, D., Brooks, S.J., Fallu, M.-A., Hughes, M., Keatley, B., Laing, T., Michelutti, N., Nazarova, L., Nyman, M., Paterson, A.M., Perren, B., Quinlan, R., Rautio, M., Saulnier-Talbot, E., Siitonen, S., Solovieva, N. & Weckström, J. 2005. Climate-Driven Regime Shifts in Arctic Lake Ecosystems. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 102: 4397-4402.


Antoniades, D., Douglas, M.S.V. & Smol, J.P. 2005. Diatom autecology and inference model development from the Canadian High Arctic Archipelago. Journal of Phycology 41: 30-45.


Antoniades, D., Douglas, M.S.V. & Smol, J.P. 2004. Quantitative estimates of recent environmental changes in the Canadian High Arctic inferred from diatoms in lake and pond sediments. Journal of Paleolimnology 33: 349-60.


Antoniades, D., Douglas, M.S.V. & Smol, J.P. 2004. Diatom species-environment relationships and inference models from Isachsen, Ellef Ringnes Island, Canadian High Arctic. Hydrobiologia 529: 1-18.


Antoniades, D., Douglas, M.S.V. & Smol, J.P. 2003. Comparative physical and chemical limnology of two Canadian High Arctic regions: Alert (Ellesmere Island, NU) and Mould Bay (Prince Patrick Island, NWT). Archiv für Hydrobiologie 158: 485-516.


Antoniades, D., Douglas, M.S.V. & Smol, J.P. 2003. The Physical and Chemical Limnology of 24 ponds and one lake from Isachsen, Ellef Ringnes Island, Canadian High Arctic. International Review of Hydrobiology 88: 519-538.


Antoniades, D. & Douglas, M.S.V. 2002. Characterization of high arctic stream diatom assemblages from Cornwallis Island, Nunavut, Canada. Canadian Journal of Botany 80: 50-58.


Antoniades, D., Douglas, M.S.V. & Smol, J.P. 2000. Limnology and autecology of freshwater diatoms from Alert, northern Ellesmere Island, Nunavut. Proceedings, 6th National Students’ Conference on Northern Studies: 1-11.